Pakati pemakore ekuma2000, muzvinabhizimisi Scott Colosimo akawana kubudirira kugadzira zvikamu zvekambani yake yemidhudhudhu muCleveland, China.Iyi ndiyo nyaya yekuti dambudziko rekubiwa kwezvinhu zveuchenjeri rakatsvaira sei mubhizinesi, zvichiita kuti Colosimo nechikwata chake vatange kubva pakutanga uye vatakure zvigadzirwa kudzokera kuUS.
Teerera kuchikamu chekutanga chemwaka wechipiri pano, kana shanyira yako yaunofarira podcast chikuva kuti unyore kuMade in America.
Scott Colosimo, muvambi weLand Energy: Ndakakwira ndege kuChina ndikashanyira mafekitori ese, mangani uye nekukurumidza sei.Iine spark yakawanda, hupenyu hwakawanda uye hutsva hwakawanda.Zvakanaka, asi nekukura, takatanga kuwedzera kune mamwe mafekitori, uye ndipo pakatanga kudzika midzi yekuba zvinhu zvenjere.Yese fekitori yemudhudhudhu inokopa imwe neimwe.Imbwa iyi inodya imbwa.Kureva kuti ukasaita mari unoziya nenzara.Manzwiro ndeechokwadi, kutanga kambani itsva uye kuzviita nenzira yatinoda.Ndakati timboiisazve kumahombekombe.Tinofanira kuidzorera.
Brent Donaldson, Mupepeti-Mu-Chief, Yemazuvano Machine Shop: Tikugashirei Kugadzirwa muAmerica, Yemazuvano Machine Shop's podcast inoongorora mamwe eakanyanya kukosha mazano ekuumba America kugadzira.Ini ndiri Brent Donaldson
Peter Zelinski, Mupepeti-mukuru, Yemazuva Ano Machine Shop: Zita rangu ndiPete Zelinski.Patakatanga shoo makore mashoma apfuura, takatarisa kukurukura madingindira akakosha ekugadzirwa kweAmerica, kudonha kwevashandi vedu vekugadzira muma2000s, gakava remagetsi, nyaya dzekutengesa dzakakonzerwa neCCIDID-19.Zvatinoona chaizvo munyaya ino yekupedzisira kuchinja kwekuziva nekunzwisisa.Matambudziko ekutengesa zvinhu atakatarisana nawo mumakore matatu apfuura anga achidzidzisa zvikuru.Kuvanhu vazhinji kunze kwekugadzira, zvakava pachena kuti nei United States yaida hwaro hwakasimba hwekugadzira.Tinoda kugadzirwa kuti tikunde matambudziko.Tinozvida kuti zviwanike mabasa nekusimudzira upfumi hwedu.Tinoda kuzviriritira mukugadzira uye tine rwendo rurefu rwekuenda senyika.Asi tinoona kuti mutsara wekuti "Made in America" unova kudanwa kuita, izvo zvisati zvave muzvizvarwa.
Brent Donaldson: Ndicho chikonzero takasarudza kuzviita zvakare.Chete panguva ino tiri kutora imwe nzira.Muzvidzidzo zviri munhevedzano iyi, uchanzwa nhoroondo dzevanhu vekutanga vanhu vari kuita sarudzo yakakosha yekudzosera zvigadzirwa kuUnited States kana kutanga kugadzira pano.Saka mumwedzi mishoma yapfuura, ini naPete takatenderera nyika kuti tisangane nevanhu vakazvipira kusimudzira kugadzira kweAmerica.Vanhu ava vanoshandira kutanga, maOEM anozivikanwa uye zvitoro zvemichina, uye vane zvakasiyana siyana zvinokurudzira kuti varambe vachigadzira munyika, kazhinji kana vachinge vawana sarudzo dzakachipa dzekunze.Ehe, "yakachipa" ihama pano, sezvatichadzidza nezvemukomana anonzi Scott Colosimo uye mudhudhudhu wake wemagetsi wekutanga Land Energy kubva munyaya yedu yekutanga.
Peter Zielinski: Mushure mechikoro chesekondari, akaenda kuCleveland Institute of Art uye akawana dhigirii mukugadzirwa kwekufambisa.Mushure mekupedza kudzidza, Scott akashandira makambani makuru akati wandei, akazowana yekune imwe nyika vacuum cleaner uye magetsi ekushandisa kambani iyo yakawana zvikamu zvakawanda kubva kuChina.Akaunza mukana wekugadzira muChina.Nhasi Scott nekambani yake Land Energy vadzoka kuCleveland, kunobva Scott.Scott akatsanangura bhasikoro reNyika semotokari-yakatsanangurwa motokari yemagetsi.Bhatiri paki inotsiviwa.Bhasikoro rimwechete rinogona kushandiswa se ebike, ebike, kana ebike, zvichienderana nehurongwa hwepurogiramu yaunoisa kwairi.Scott akati ruzhinji rwezvikamu zveNyika zvinobva kuUnited States, asi hazvisizvo neCleveland CycleWerks, yaimbova kambani yemudhudhudhu yaScott.Ndichiri kushandira Cleveland CycleWerks pakati pemakore ekuma2000, Scott akatamira kuChina kweanoda kusvika makore maviri, achishanda nevatengesi vekugadzira uye achitarisira kugadzirwa kwemazana ezvikamu zvinodiwa pabhasikoro.Akabva achinja nzira.Sezvauchanzwa iye zvino, haana kukwanisa kuenderera mberi nokuti kusiyana kwebhizimisi uye tsika dzebasa zvakakonzera kuti kambani yake itambure chaizvo.Zvakaita sei kugadzirwa muChina?Ndezvipi zvinokwezva zvayo, ndezvipi zvisingabatsiri?Scott anotaura nyaya seizvi.
Scott Colosimo: Zvakawanda zvacho hazvina musoro uye mudiki.zvakarurama?Semuenzaniso, kuziva zvinhu zvandinoziva ikozvino, ndinotarisa zvinhu zvandisingazive, uye ndinofunga izvi zvakapusa, asi chandinoona mutengo wezvikamu, kungoita kamudhudhudhu kadiki, tinogona kugadzira. mabhasikoro anotengeka.American akagadzira uye akatengesa nezve $5.kusvika ku $10,000, iyo indasitiri yese iri kutarisa yandinodaidza bhasikoro rendi, ivo vari kutarisa pamadhora gumi nemashanu+ uye zvese zvechiJapan tech kana makuru V-mapatya.Vazhinji vavo vakazvipira kumijaho.Zvakawanda zveizvi zvinotarisana nekuve pamusoro pe1% yevanhu.Mufunge, ndapinda mumakwikwi, hongu, saka ndinoifarira chaizvo.Ndichiri kuda iyo Ducati, ndinoda chaizvo iyo Ducati, ndinonakidzwa neiyo 620 monster sezvandinoita neiyo superbike.Monster ndeyekare air-yakatonhorera tekinoroji.Haisi muchina wakaoma.Wobva watenga hombe 4 yakakura, 749,999, mutengo wedu wekutanga i22,000.Saka ndakatanga kutarisa zvese izvi ndikati pane mukana wekugadzira mabhasikoro anonakidza uye anotengeka pane kutarisisa mujaho.Iwe hautarise tekinoroji yepamusoro, unongotarisa pazviri.Ndinoreva, ndaifunga kuti rakanga riri zano rakanaka panguva iyoyo.Asi ndakaenda kumafekitari akawanda zvekuti vakangoti ndibude handiti?Kana, somuenzaniso, vanhu vakabvunza kuti baba vangu vakanga vari kupi kana kuti Scott Colosimo akanga ari ani, uye ndakanga ndine makore 24-25 okukura uye ndakaenda kufekitari ndokuvaudza kuti ndaizovamba kambani yemidhudhudhu, uye haina kunzwika..Pfungwa iwe, uku ndiko Kuderera kukuru kwenguva yedu, handiti?Nyika yese yakashata, hapana ane basa, hapana ane.Hapana hutsva huri kuitika, zvakanaka ndiri kuyedza kutanga, tarisa, haisi Cleveland CycleWerks here?zvakarurama?Iwe unongo tarisa pane gap uye tarisa pane iro gap, semadhora mashanu kusvika kumadhora gumi, bhasikoro rinodhura rinonzwa zvakanaka kuchovha.I thought it was a good idea, ndakafonera the big V twin ndofunga, hey, I want to make something is affordable like a 600cc yakagadzirwa neAmerican Motors.Semuyenzaniso, ndinofunga vakagadzira X-wedge, chaive chinhu chakakura seV-twin kana chimwe chakadaro.Saka nyaya yacho haina kuonekwa.Zvinoshungurudza.Saka kwemwedzi mitanhatu takaedza uye takaedza uye takaedza.Zvese zvatinowana kwete, kwete, kwete, kwete, kwete, kwete, kwete, kwete, kwete, kwete.Iwe unoziva, zvakanaka, kana iwe ukabhadhara mamirioni emadhora mukubhadhara, tinogona kukuitira mamwe ruzivo.Chikonzero ndisati ndanzwa izvi ndicho chikonzero chandinofunga kudaro.Mumwe wavo, isu tiri vekutanga.Chechipiri, tiri kubuda mukuderera uku kukuru, saka hapana mari yakawanda.Handifunge kuti vanhu vazhinji vakakwevera kune hunyanzvi kana izwi rekuti "mabhizinesi" iro rakanga risinganzwike muCleveland panguva iyoyo.Ndinotarisa mudiki.Ndinoudza vanhu kuti ndichaita chinhu chikuru.Uye zvandiri kuedza kuita zvinoda mamiriyoni emadhora, uye handina.Se, matanhatu hits, anopfuura matatu kwandiri.Cleveland iguta risina mabhuru.Pane nhamba dzakawanda pano.Iwe unofanirwa kuzviita, unofanirwa kuzviratidza, uye ini handisati ndazviratidza.Panguva iyoyo ndaive nekubatana kwese uku muChina.Saka ndakavhura MSN ndikati hee ndiri kuyedza kugadzira mabhasikoro aya kuUSA.Tinogona kuzviita kuChina?Mumwe nomumwe wavo akafanana: hongu, bhururuka mukati, bhururuka mukati. Huya kuChina Saka, takadzidza China, Korea, Taiwan, Southeast Asia, India.Ndinotarisa kwese kwese.Asi ini ndine network yakakura yevanobatika muChina.Saka ndinofunga panguva iyoyo zvakandibata zvakanyanya kuti ndirege chero chinhu chichiitika pano.Pane kudaro, pandinobhururuka ndichienda kuChina, pafekitari imwe neimwe yandinoshanyira, yakawanda sei uye nokukurumidza sei?Somuenzaniso, unoda yakawanda sei uye unoida nokukurumidza sei?Panguva iyoyo, China yaive hupfumi hwekugadzira.Iye zvino ari kuyedza kuishandura kuita hupfumi-hwakavakirwa hupfumi, handiti?Yakakwira kukosha mabasa, asi kugadzira ndiko kwainyanya kutariswa muChina panguva iyoyo.Uye kune vacuum yemazano, hapana mazano, asi huwandu hunokatyamadza hwekugadzirwa.Pandinopinda mufekitari muChina, pane chinodiwa uye chinodiwa.Ndinoda munhu wekugadzira zvinhu uye vanoda munhu wekugadzira zvinhu.Saka uhwu ndihwo hukama chaihwo.Ndinogara ndakatarisana nevezera rangu.Saka ini ndakagara mhiri kweanopfuura makumi maviri mainjiniya kana MBAs anomhanyisa mafekitori uye anoita mamirioni ezvinhu.Ndinofunga kuti kuenzanisa kukuru.Nekuti vazhinji veava maChinese vakadzidziswa kuUK nekuUS.Vese vanobva vaenda, vodzidziswa vodzoka vaine pfungwa itsva idzi.Uye ndinofunga kuti vari munzvimbo iyi yakaora mwoyo uye iyi yekare yekugadzirwa kwehupfumi yeChinese iyo yainyanya kutsamira pamabasa emaoko.Vanhu ava vari kutenga marobhoti, vari kutenga michina mitsva muUS uye vanofanirwa kuita chimwe chinhu nazvo, handiti?Vakanga vachitenga, uye CNC press mabhureki aive matsva panguva iyoyo, pakanga pasina laser yekubata nayo, asi vakaita chibvumirano nazvo.Vanoisa mari mune teknolojia.Saka izvi zvakasiyana.Ndinotaura izvi, uye ndinofunga kuti ndizvo zvakanga zvakaita America munguva yeshanduko yeindasitiri, nekuti takaenda chaizvo kune mamwe mafekitori ane pasi netsvina nemichina mitsva yeHaas, madziro nedenga.zvakarurama?Chaizvoizvo, ifekitari kunze.Unotarisa kumashure makore matatu gare gare uye vane chivakwa chitsva chesimbi, chivakwa cheunyanzvi padyo nepavakatanga.Zvakakwana otomatiki.Yakanga iri nguva yekuchinja nokukurumidza.Ndinoreva, mweya uyu pese pandinobhururuka kuenda kuChina unonakidza nekuti pane chimwe chinhu chitsva.Taishanyira mafekitari maviri kana kuti matatu zuva nezuva kweinenge mwedzi miviri.Asi ndaive mudiki, ndakangosvetukira mundege ndofunga, ngatitangei.Ngationei kana tichigona kuzviita.
Takasvika pamafekitari matatu akasiyana.Ndapota cherechedza kuti isu hatina ruzivo rwekugadzira.Isu hatina ruzivo rwekutaurirana nemaChinese.Kwese kune vanhu vasina ruzivo.Saka isu takanga takagara ipapo tichiedza kufunga kuti tozviita sei, uye mumwe wevandaishanda naye panguva iyoyo aiti, "Fuck it."Ngatigoverei dhizaini iyi kune ese mafekitori eChinese uye rega munhu wese abudise.Ndakafunga, o, iyi inzira yechokwadi yekuona kuti hatimboiti mari, handiti?Nokuti ndinofunga kuti vose vanotanga kubudirira.Iyi haisi iyo pfungwa yeChinese, handizvo?Pfungwa ndeyokuti zvakawanda zvachinja munguva pfupi, asi panguva iyoyo, zvakare, sepakusika vacuum, fekitari yese yemudhudhudhu inokopana, chaiko, saka yakafanana Honda Copy yekopi iyoyo, uye ipapo iyo ChiChinese chichagadzira kopi yeiyi kopi uye ipapo chichaita kopi yekopi iyoyo, uye ipapo chichaita kopi yekopi iyoyo.Zvakafanana nekubvisa nhanho nhanhatu, vanongoita mabhasikoro akawanda zvekuti havagone kuwana zvakakwana zvepfungwa.Saka takanyatsowana fekitori uko kwaive nemafekitari akati wandei aigadzira zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvataigona kuzvigamuchira isu, uye vaive nechero ISO system.Vane mamwe macheki ekutanga nemabharanzi.Ndakati, zvakanaka, ndakaramba pfungwa yekuisa madhizaini ese mufekitori yese, uye ndakati fekitori iyi muWushi ichagadzira bhasikoro iri, fekitori iyi muGuangzhou ichagadzira bhasikoro iri, fekitori yeThai inorigadzira.bhasikoro rinoda kugadzira bhasikoro iri.Izvi zvese zvinoramba zvakazvimirira, saka kana fekitori yakatikanganisa, isu taiva nechimwe chinhu chekugadzira.Asi iwe unoziva, iwe unofanirwa kudyisa chikara, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira 1000 mabhasikoro.Izvi ndizvo zvinoitika nguva dzose.Kutaura zvazviri, ndaifanira kutamira kufekitari.Fekitari yekutanga yatakabatana nayo, shefu, takava shamwari dzepamoyo.Ndiye fekitari yakazvipira zvikuru yatakambova nayo.Chekutanga chatakamhara hachina kumbotinetesa, kana kumborerutsa unhu hwedu hwepamusoro.Zvinogara zviri nani.Kugona chose.Asi zvatakakura, takatanga kuwedzera kune mamwe mafekitari, uye ndipo pakatanga humbavha hwezvinhu zvenjere. Chikonzero chakaita kuti nditamire kuChina ndechekuti taigadzira uye tichipa zvinhu.Zvakafanana.Pamwe vakatora 80% yezvataitarisira, asi yaigara iri 20%.Handizivi kana iwe wakambotarisa mufananidzo uye ukafunga kuti chimwe chinhu chakanga chisina kunaka nechiyero kana uremu, kana kuti iwe wakangofunga kuti chimwe chinhu chakanga chisina kunaka.Asi, kunyanya pamidhudhudhu, pane zvinhu zvidiki zvaunogona kuita zvisizvo izvo zviri pachena zvisirizvo.Saka iva nechokwadi chokuti dhizaini yacho yakarurama, ivo vakagadzirwa zvakanaka.Isu tinoshandisa simbi chaiyo, tinoshandisa aluminium chaiyo nemaitiro chaiwo, isu tine zvimwe zvinhu zvinoda kugadzirwa uye zvakaita senge, zvakachipa kukanda, saka tichangokanda, zvakanaka, haigone kuzviita kune yakaomesesa chimiro sechako.Iwe unofanirwa kuinyepera, chaiko, haugone kudhura, ndizvo zvese zvisina maturo, ndiri kuedza kutonga kubva kuUSA, asi handifunge kuti ndinogona.Ndinogara pauriri hwefekitari muNingbo, taundi duku, uye ndave ndichigadzira zvikamu kwerinenge gore nehafu.Izvi zvinoda, handiti?Ndakaona kuti ndikasasuduruka ndikaita izvozvo, zvaisaita.Kana kuti hazvina kumboitwa zvakanaka.Saka ndinorangarira kuti takaita sarudzo yakashata kare kare, takaenda kune imwe chitoro chefuremu uye vakatadza kuwana chasi yemhando yataida.Icho chikoro chekare cheAmerican buoy chine welds se snot, handiti?Kungotsemuka, kusapisa kwakaringana, kusakwana, kungopisa zvinopisa.Ndiyo yakaenzana ne $180,000 yekukanganisa kwandakaita mumwedzi mushure mekutanga kambani.Kukanganisa kukuru.Kutaura idi, fekitari yedu yokutanga yakabuda ndokuti, “Hei, tinoziva kuti imi hamuna mari yeizvi.”Hatidi kuti chirongwa chikandwe, tinoda kuti chirongwa chishande.Zvakanaka, kana tikabhadhara maturusi matsva, tichaaendesa kune fekitori yatinoziva kuti inogona kuvaka chassis yako.Hazvisi zvese zvakaipa.Ndichine shamwari shoma shoma muChina, dzimwe dzatichiri kuita naye, uye kazhinji, kuba zvinhu zvenjere kunoitika nguva dzose.
Saka neimwe nzira, China iri kuita mari isingaite.Nokuti zvikwereti hazvisi zvechokwadi nguva dzose.Havadi nguva dzose kupiwa mubayiro.Chikamu chikuru chayo, kana iwe uri mugadziri weChinese, unodada kutsigira vanhu veChinese.Zvimwe zvacho zvinongoitirwa kuti vanhu vagare vakabatikana.Vamwe vagadziri vehurumende havambodi kuita mari.Saka hapana margin negotiation.Kana iwe uchinyatso edza kudonongodza mutengo chaiwo wechikamu ichi, chinogona kuita chisina kujeka.Iye zvino zvasiyana zvishoma.Asi chitambi chaiita marii mazuva iwayo?2.50.Saka tinoziva kuti haisi 2.50 nekuti tinogona kuiwana nemasendi gumi nemashanu pafekitari iyi.Saka ndeipi mutengo chaiwo?Zvakanaka, tichakupa 14 cents.Ndakafunga, mira, tinoziva kuti tonnage chii, uye tinogona kuverenga kuti imarii.Wakasvika sei kune yekutanga 2.50?Zvakanaka, zvichibva pane izvo, haugone kusvika pazasi pazvo.Zvandakadzidza mumakore apfuura ndezvechokwadi, zvaive makore mashoma apfuura, ndezvechokwadi nezvekugadzira mabasa.Takakurumidza kuona kuti chikonzero nei mugadziri wese aida kushanda nesu yaive yedu yekuburitsa kunze.Panguva iyoyo, kutengesa kunze kwenyika kwaibatsira zvikuru muChina.Zvinonakidza chaizvo, rudzi rwedzidzo yaunowana mumunda.Vanhu vese vakati hongu.Kana ndataura kuti ndinofunga kuti izvi ndizvo zvinoita shanduko yeIndustrial pano, ndinoreva chaizvo.Kune spark yakawanda, hupenyu hwakawanda uye hutsva hwakawanda, uye uku kusunda, imbwa iyi inodya imbwa.Ndoreva kuti ukasaita mari unofa nenzara handiti?Manzwiro acho ndeechokwadi.Sezvandinorangarira, tinoshanda 24/7.Ndinodya kucanteen yekambani, kwatinenge tiri nguva dzose.Kuma2:30 makuseni ndakadhirowa imwe part yatinoda pacardboard ndikati toda shock absorber tirikuda.Hatina zvekushandisa, kwete.Uye mumwe wevashandi.Zvakafanana nechitoro cheCNC chiri padyo nechitoro chenoodle mhiri kwemugwagwa.Sehuchi ndakafunga kuti toenda ikoko kuchiri kuseni aiwa manje handei tinogogodza pamusiwo.Idhoo redutu, boom, boom, boom, boom, uye murume akarara pamubhedha pamusoro pemuchina wake weCNC.anogara ikoko.Mhuri yake yose inogara ikoko.Takati, hey, toda zvikamu izvi mangwana, nekuti tine zvakawanda.Tinofanira kuve nechokwadi kuti zvese zvinoenderana.Akadaro, zvakanaka.Ari senge, vanenge vagadzirira na4:30 mangwanani.Nguva dzava 2:30 am.Saka ndafunga kuti chii?Aenda, ndichazviita ikozvino.Aenda, unobhadhara nemari.Ndakafunga kuti, hongu, tichabhadhara nemari.Akafanana, yakawanda sei?Anenge apedza mumaawa maviri.Chiyeuchidzo.Zvakafanana nekadhibhodhi diki, rakapendwa nemaoko.Isu takagara kudaro, aigadzira G-code, kunge arimo.Aiita sezvichaitwa.hapana dambudziko.Saka, imi mose munoifarira, zvakanaka, handei kumba, tinorara kwemaawa mashoma, tozodzoka, uye tinogona kudzokera kuhofisi, uko kune bhokisi rezvikamu.Ikoko anomirira mari yake.Iyi inzara.Ndichataura kuti ndinoyemura.Ndinoreva, ndinonzwa sekunge kune imwe mhando yehungwaru hwekuAmerica, uye pfarivari iripo.Uye kana ukapopotera sekutaura kwemakomunisti kana zvimwe zvakadaro, vanhu vanofa nenzara, izvo zvandinotenda nekuda kwekumhanya.Pandakanga ndiri kuChina ndokubva ndadzokera kuU.S.Izvi ndizvo zvandaitsvaga pandakashanda muindasitiri yezvemotokari, ndaitsvaga hupenyu huya.Iyi dichotomy muChina ingori mutsauko wetsika.Ndaienda kufekitari uko muridzi wefekitari airatidza dhipatimendi rake rose reR&D kushamwari yake zvakare muridzi wefekitari uye airatidza vaaikwikwidzana naye mapurojekiti emhando yepamusoro aaishanda, kwandiri zvakange zvisingaite.Anoratidza mumwe wevakwikwidzi vake vakuru, mukana wake wemakwikwi, ingori mutsauko wetsika.Saka pfungwa iyi, ndeyangu, ndakaisika, ndeyangu.Izvi zvakasiyana.Saka poindi haisi yekuti maChinese vari kungoyedza kukwenya munhu wese, nyaya ndeyekuti ichi chichiri chivharo chepfungwa.Mukutaura kwekugadzirwa, ivo vakakwirira kune uremu hwavo.Kana iri imbwa iri kudya imbwa iwe uchizama kurarama, uri kuedza kuti mafekitari ako arambe achienderera mberi, unenge uchiita chero chaungaite kuti ugadzire zvinhu zvitsva.Cleveland CycleWerks yaisazovapo pasina rubatsiro rweChinese.Isu takagadzira mamirioni emabhasikoro, takagadzira zviuru nezviuru zvemabhasikoro, uye ndingadai ndisina kumbozviita ndisina shamwari dzangu dzekuChina.Asi vakatora pondo yavo yenyama.Kureva kuti vanotora zvinhu zvedu zvehuchenjeri vopa fekitari yehama yavo, kana kuti vanotora mhando yedu vochinja zita zvishoma votanga kutengesa zvigadzirwa pasi pemhando yedu.Isu tine fekitori yeChinese ine CCW copyright pachinzvimbo cheCleveland CycleWerks.Vakatanga kutengesa mabhasikoro pasi peCCW, yaiva mhando yedu, uye takanga tine fekitari yedu muChina, iyo yakativhara.Imwe yemafekitari edu echiChinese yakatora chigadzirwa chedu ndokuenda kune mumwe wevatengi vataiedza kuisa kuSpain ichibva yatengesa chigadzirwa chedu nemari isingasviki yataigona nekuti vakazvigadzirira mutengi wedu uye vakatiuraya nyika yese.Vakangochinja mabranding ayo.Vatengesi veSpain havana basa nazvo, vanowana mabhasikoro acho akachipa pane isu tinoatengesa uye vanobvumirana nazvo.Tine mabhasikoro edu anotengeswa pasi pemazita akasiyana munyika yedu yakachengetedzwa.Zvinogara zviripo.Paunenge uchiedza kuvaka yakatendeseka uye yakakosha mhando uye kamwe kamwe munhu anoona chigadzirwa chimwe chete chiri kutengeswa pasi pezita rakasiyana munyika imwe chete nemutengo wakaderera, vatengi vazhinji havana hanya nazvo.Ndakaona kuti vatengi vazhinji havana basa nazvo saka vanotenga.
Starrett: Kwemakore anopfuura zana nemakumi mana, LS Starrett yanga iri mugadziri anotungamira wezviridzwa zvekuyeresa, geji nemidziyo yemetrology.Starrett yakavaka mukurumbira wepasi rose wemhando yepamusoro, humbowo, hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi, zvichiita kuti ive nemukurumbira wekuve mugadziri mukuru wezvishandiso pasi rose.Nhasi, Starrett inodada inoenderera mberi nenhaka yayo yehunyanzvi seyoga kambani muUnited States kugadzira mutsara wakazara wezviridzwa zvekuyeresa.Starrett anga achidzidza America kubva 1880. Tsvaga zvimwe pa starrett.com.
Brent Donaldson: Ini ndiri Rosemary Coates, Mutungamiriri Mukuru weReshoring Institute.Asati ajoinha Reflow Institute, Rosemary akashanda sechipangamazano muChina kwemakore akawanda, kwaakadzidza zvakawanda nezve nzira yekudzikisa njodzi dzinogona kuitika kumakambani eUS anoburitsa kunze kuChina.Pandakataura naRosemary, ndakamuudza nezvezvakaitika kuna Scott paCleveland CycleWerks.
Rosemary Coates, Executive Director weReshoring Institute: Ehe, iyi inyaya yehungwaru.Makambani paanoenda kuChina, kana kutotenga zvinhu kubva kuChina, zvingangove zvikamu, makiti, kana zvimwe zvinhu zvavanodzosera kuUS.Zvichakadaro, iwe unogona kunge wakatumira schematics yako, maturusi, uye dhayi kuChina kuti ubatsire nemutsetse wegungano.Iwe wakadzidzisa maChinese magadzirirwo echigadzirwa chako, ndeapi maitiro emhando, aripi masosi ako, unotenga kubva kune mamwe makambani muChina, ivo vanoziva kwaunowana zvikamu zvako kubva.Vane zvese zvinoshandiswa kuti vagadzire ivo pachavo.Nguva zhinji izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvinoitika.Saka pamwe hama yemumwe munhu kana babamunini vane chitoro pasi pemugwagwa nepakona, uye vanogadzira chigadzirwa chako chaizvo, vachingochipa chimwe chinhu.Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kana makambani abva kuChina, anofema kugadzirwa uye obva kuChina, funga nezve zvauri kuvadzidzisa, kugadzira chigadzirwa chako, kunobva zvikamu, ndeapi maitiro emhando, nezvimwe. Saka pane kuenda kurara usiku uye kukanganwa zvose pamusoro pekuti chigadzirwa chako chinogadzirwa sei, paunovhara magonhi, batch yekugadzira inoramba ichigadzira uye inowanzokwikwidzana newe mumusika wepasi rose pasi pechiratidzo chakasiyana.Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kufunga ndechekuti kana uine chigadzirwa icho hurumende yeChina inoda kugadzira munyika yavo, havakusiye uchienda.Ino haisi America kwaunogona kuvhara gonhi, kudzima mwenje, kuseta alarm uye uende.Hazvina kufanana kuChina, iwe unofanirwa kunyorera mvumo inogona kusambouya, iwe unofanirwa kushanda nehurumende yemuno kumisa vashandi, kunyanya kumisa vanhu, vashandi vazhinji vane imwe mhando yekontrakiti yebasa.Saka iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara kusvika pakupera kwechibvumirano chebasa.Izvi ndizvo zvinhu zvaunofanira kufunga nezvazvo.Kana zvisiri, ndinoreva, hongu, unogona kutora ndege inotevera kudzokera kuUS.Asi kana zvirizvo, havambofa vakakubvumidza kuti upinde, saka vanogona kurambidza vhiza yako.Vanogona kutora nzvimbo yako yekugadzira.Ndinoreva, kana ukasatevedzera mutemo, marudzi ese ezvakaipa zvinogona kuitika.
Peter Zielinski: Uyu ndiScott Colosimo achitaura nezvechisarudzo chake chekusiya nyika ndokutanga kambani itsva yemagetsi emudhudhudhu muCleveland Land Energy, uye akasarudza kuwana zvikamu zvakawanda sezvinobvira kubva kuUnited States, uye kunyange zviri nani, akadaro, nokuti pedyo nekumba sezvinobvira.guta.
Scott Colosimo: Handikwanise kutaura chero chinhu chakanaka kana chakaipa, ndinogona kutaura kuti handisi kuzozvitora zvakare.Handichashandi ndiri mumamiriro ezvinhu aya.Yakanga iri, yaive zvidzidzo zvakandiomera, irwendo rwemakore gumi nemaviri rwandanga ndiri pano.Asi kana tichitanga kambani itsva tichiigadzira nenzira yatinoda, ndiri kungoti tinofanira kuifambisa.Tinofanira kuidzorera.
Saka, kutanga kutenderedza 2014 munzvimbo yeEevee.Zvinotanga sezvimwe zvese.Kutenda kuCleveland Cyclewerks, ndakatanga kuita bhasikoro muchitoro chimwe chete.Ndichangotanga kugadzira mamwe mae-bikes.Zviri nyore.Saka ndakatanga kuvaka zvakare raitova bhasikoro rine simba risingaremi.Funga shure makore masere apfuura apo mwanakomana wangu akanga ane makore maviri okuberekwa uye ndakacheka ndokuunganidza e-bhasikoro rangu rekutanga noruoko.Saka ndezvekuronga kwakaringana.Ndakabva ndaiisa pasherufu nekuti bhatiri rakanga risina kunyatsonaka.Dzaidhura zvikuru, uye panguva iyoyo pakanga pasina chinhu chiri nani kupfuura gasi rechisikigo remagetsi.Ndakaramba ndichigadzira mabhasikoro egasi ndikaona kukura kukuru uku.Hurumende yeChinese ndapota cherechedzai, ndichiri 100% Cleveland CycleWerks, ndakavharika nekudzoka pakati peChina kuenda kuUS nehurumende yeChinese, kungoti gasi harisi pamutemo mumaguta ese makuru uye hauchakwanise kuchovha mabhasikoro egasi zvakare. .Saka vanotanga nemabhasikoro.Mumwedzi mishomanana chete, takaona kuti upfumi hwose hwakachinja sei kuva magetsi.Ndipo pandakatanga kuti, wow, zviri kuwedzera.Saka 2015, 2016 uye 2017 vachiri muhucheche.Ndi2019 uye heunoi Evan Paner, mumwe wevadiki vagadziri vangu vane chido che-e-bhasikoro.Benzi remwana maziso akasvinura.Akasimbirira uye akasimbirira, saka muna 2019-2020 tiri kutotanga kuita serious nekuvaka mamwe prototypes.Zvino muna 2020 ndakati ndakaita shanduko yepfungwa uye unofanirwa kutarisa zvinhu nemaonero maviri.Ini ndinotarisa zvinhu seamateur, asi ini zvakare ndinotarisa zvinhu senyanzvi yebhizinesi uye zvakare semugadziri.Muna 2020 ndakati handikwanise, mupfungwa handingarambe ndichigadzira gasi ini ndichisimudzira magetsi nekuti akasiyana.Asi ini ndinoramba ndichidzokera kune iyo legacy, handiti?Zvakanaka, tinoda zvikamu zvakaodha kubva kuChina.Zvakanaka, tinoda izvi.Saka ndakafunga, "Izvi, senge, zvakagadzirwa muAmerica."Ipapo maCleveland CycleWerks akaramba achindizvuzvurudza kudzokera kuChina.Uye ndiri.Tiri kuenda mune ramangwana.Takadzokera kugasi, uye ipapo ndakachinja madhirimu angu ose kumagetsi, uye hapana nomumwe wavo aida kudzokera kugasi.Somuenzaniso, hatigoni kuita izvi mupfungwa.Pane zvakawanda zvitsva kunze uko zvekuti kana uchinge wafambiswa nehunyanzvi, unofanirwa kudzokera kunzira dzekare.Munhu wese ari pano ari kufunga, izvi tichazvipedza rinhi?
Brent Donaldson: Saka, panguva yakaipa, Scott nechikwata chake vakatangazve bhasikoro reCleveland CycleWerks rainzi Falcon munaKurume 2020, pakutanga kwedenda.Vakazopedzisira vatumira vhidhiyo live paFacebook mushure mekunge nzvimbo yavo yechiitiko yavharwa.Asi panguva iyi ndipo apo Scott nechikwata chake vakaziva kuti kana aida kuvaka mudhudhudhu wemagetsi usingadhure munyika iyi, aitofanira kutanga kubva.Hapasisina Cleveland CycleWerks uye catalogue yeanopfuura 1000 zvikamu.Saka Scott nechikwata chake pavakaenda kunozorora, akatengesa Cleveland CycleWerks uye akatanga izvo zvaizova Land Energy, kambani inogadzira midhudhudhu yemagetsi ine swappable bhatiri mapaketi anogona kubviswa nyore uye kushandiswa sejenareta., mhenderekedzo yegungwa, chero kupi mabhatiri akaenzana nebhokisi rekudya rakawandisa, 25 kusvika 60 pounds rimwe nerimwe, uye ane USB C ports kuitira kuti ugone kubaya midziyo nezvimwe zviduku zvemagetsi mazviri.Pfungwa ndeyokuti kana bhatiri rinopera makore mashomanana gare gare, tekinoroji yebhatiri ichave yavandudzwa panguva iyoyo uye bhatiri rinotevera rinogara kwenguva refu.Izvi zvagara zviri pamwoyo wehuzivi hwaLand.
Scott Colosimo: Denda iri ranyatso unza pfungwa kune chokwadi chekuti iyi pfungwa yepasi rose yakanaka yekugovera cheni inomhanya 24/7 manyepo akazara.Hazvina musoro uye hazvisi zvechokwadi.Kwemakore gumi, chero kupi zvako munyika, ndaikwanisa kugadzira chero chinhu chisina kudhindwa, senge wachi, mumazuva 15-30.Kana zvikatora mazuva makumi mana nemashanu, imwe mhando yenjodzi ichaitika.Isu tinotumira mabhasikoro mumazuva 20-30 kwemakore gumi, izvo zvinopenga.Kana kuti tinowana kurongeka kwatinogona kuunganidza pamusoro pezvikamu zve200 kubva kune vakawanda vatengesi munzvimbo imwe chete uye kutumira mukati me 30. Izvi zvinopenga.Izvi zvinopenga zvekambani diki.Tinogona kuzotumira mudziyo wemadhora zviuru zvitatu chero kupi zvako munyika mukati memazuva gumi nemana.Kupenga chete.Kunyange ipapo taifunga kuti tiri kurarama munguva yendarama, ndiko kupenga.Handifungi kuti ichadzoka.Handizivi hangu.Kutanga, ndinofunga kuti vanhu vokuAmerica vanonzwisisa kuti kana tikasabudisa chimwe chinhu, tichazoguma tapinda munyika inorwadza.Kubva munharaunda kusvika kumubatanidzwa, pane kuzivikanwa kuti takachera gomba rakadzika, uye indasitiri nehurumende zvinofanirwa kushanda pamwechete kutichera kunze.Uye kubva kune cheni yekugovera, migodhi, kugadzira.Hurongwa hwese hwakaparadzwa mumakore makumi matatu apfuura uye tinofanira kuhudzorera.Saka zvino tanyatsonzwisisa kuti toda kuidzorera, hatingararami nemacontainer anokosha $12 kusvika $30 000.hazvina mubvunzo.Saka, tine rombo rakanaka zvakare kuti tine pfungwa.Takaona kuti musika uri kuenda kupi, uye zvandakaedza kuita muUS 12 makore apfuura zviri kushanda nhasi.Kune zvakare vagadziri vazhinji pano varikudyara mutekinoroji yepamusoro yatisina kuona makore gumi kana gumi nemaviri apfuura, mafekitori ese epamusoro-soro andakamboenda ari kuChina uye maChinese anochengeta uye anoramba aine mafekitori akazara mukati iwe.Kwekuisa mari.uye ini handisi kuzviona pano, iwe ungapinda muGM kana Chrysler chirimwa muDetroit uye vanotaridzika zvakafanana sezvavakaita mu60s.Vanovagadzirisa uye voita chimwe chinhu.Asi hazvina kufanana nemafekitari andakaenda kuChina.Saka takaona hurumende, takaona maindasitiri, takaona mabhindauko makuru muindasitiri.4.0, nenzira, ini ndichapa mazwi asina chinhu, iyi ishoko rinodiwa nemunhu wese kutaura.Asi Indasitiri 4.0 yatove nehungwaru.Shandisa marobhoti, shandisa zvinowedzerwa, uye shandisa nzira dzakasiyana nehungwaru.Uye zvino ndinofunga kuti tiri kuenda kuburikidza nekuchinja kwesimba muUnited States.Saka tinozviona, asi tinoonawo hurumende pasi rose dzichiziva kuti kana dzikasatora chikamu mukuchinja kwemagetsi uku, dzichasiiwa.Pandakamuona aitoita kunge mota.Pane chimurenga chose chiri kuitika uye isu senyika tinofanira kuungana kuti tisundire nepose patinogona napo.Nekuti tikasadaro, tinozopinza ese aya matekinoroji.
Nyika yakanyatsogadzirwa muna 2020 sekambani ine chikwereti chakaderera, uye isu takashandurwa kuita C Corp. Takatanga kukwidza mari kuti tiwedzere.Saka shanduko inokurumidza zvikuru.Kuve munzvimbo inoshungurudza kudaro neboka revanhu vakatarisa zvakanyanya paR&D, isu tinokurumidza uye tinoshandisa chigadzirwa zvakanyanya.Pese patinoita 3D kudhinda kana CNC machining, kana pese patinogadzira chikamu, tinobuda toishandisa.Sezvo kugadzira kwave kubuda, zvirinani maererano nemavhoriyamu madiki atiri, kuchine zvakawanda zvekutsikisa zvidyarwa kunze uko, izvo zvine musoro kana iwe uchigadzira mamirioni ezvikamu.Asi chaizvoizvo, kune vakawanda vagadziri vaduku muMidwest muCleveland vari kutsvaga nzvimbo yepakati.Tiri kutaura zviuru zvezvidimbu.Asi isu taona mitengo ichidonha zvakanyanya, uye mamwe eaya madiki epasi anogona kutoisa pamwechete $8,000 chishandiso, izvo hazvina musoro kana iwe uchingoshandisa zana zvidimbu.Ndinofunga uku ndiko kushanduka kweindastiri yese.US iri kuita zvisingadiwe nemaChinese, kugadzirwa kudiki uye kuri pakati, izvo zvatichararama kwemakore maviri anotevera.Vanhu vazhinji vaingotarisa munharaunda kuti vagadzirise matambudziko ataiedza kugadzirisa pasi rose uye izvo zvakaderedza kupisa kwemoyo nekuti zvaive zvakanaka kuziva neChishanu, mainjiniya wangu nemugadziri wangu vakatyaira vakananga kufekitori yedu yerobhoti yakashongedzerwa furemu mangwanani. uye vakagadzirisa mubvunzo mumwe chete, vanodzoka pano uye tinoshanda pamwe chete masikati.Kunge isu hatigone kuzviita.Kana tikasazviita munharaunda.Ndinofunga kuti kungwara chete.Zvakanyanya nyore kuita panzvimbo, kana kuti, mumusha, nekuda kwezvinetso zvekugadzirisa, mari yezvigadzirwa uye kusagadzikana kwezvinhu zvose ikozvino.Tinotenda kuti mavhiri maviri, kana kuti yatinoti mota diki, ichaunza zera regoridhe.Isu tinozviona sekunge mafoni ekubhadhara kana mota dzinofanirwa kugara mukati mechizvarwa chazvino.Chizvarwa chemazuva ano muganhu wetekinoroji.Vamwe vavo vanonzwisisa kuti unogona kuzvishandisa kune zvimwe zvinangwa.Apa ndipo panopinda simba chikamu.Saka bhatiri ine plug uye USB port, USB C. Unogona kuvashandisa kutonga zvinhu zvose.Kana simba rikapera, unogona kushandisa zvinhu izvi sebhatiri diki rekuchengetedza mumba mako.Paunoenda kumusasa kana kuti uri kuenda kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, unotakura magetsi emagetsi newe.Iwe unoziva kuti mutengi ane tekinoroji kana mutasvi wetekinoroji haadi kusungwa.Saka ikozvino unogona kuburuka uye kugara kwenguva refu.Pfungwa ndeyokuti unogona kushanda kubva kupi zvako.Iyi ipfungwa, kwete nzira itsva yehupenyu, asi nzira yekubvisa kudiwa kwekugara muhofisi.Haufanire kunge uri munzvimbo imwechete.Ichi ndicho chimiro chepamusoro-soro chekupandukira.Iyi imota yemahara.
Peter Zielinski: Nhasi, mabhasikoro ekambani ane zvikamu makumi masere kubva muzana zveAmerica, akadaro Scott.Izvo zvakasarudzika zvakanyanya kukanda izvo zvichiri kunetsa kuwana muUS padiki kugadzira batch, zvinodhura zvinoriumba, bodywork, chassis, controls, software, izvo zvese zvakatorwa muUS.VaScott vakati kambani iyi ine vatengesi vanosvika zana nemakumi mashanu, vamwe vacho vari kuda kuzova vagadziri vemakondirakiti kukambani yavo, chinova chiratidzo chakanaka chekukura kuri kuita.Munguva pfupi yapfuura, Luneng akazopedzisira aita dhipatimendi rayo repamutemo.Mudhudhudhu weLand electric wakaparurwa pazvichangoburwa Consumer Electronics Show muLas Vegas.Unogona kuzvionera maLand modhi paLand.Bike, kusanganisira matunhu nemadistrict scramblers.
Brent Donaldson: Yakagadzirwa muAmerica ibasa remazuva ano Machine Shop rakabudiswa naGardner Business Media.Iwo akatevedzana akanyorwa uye akagadzirwa naPeter Zielinski neni, akasanganisa nekugadzirisa showa.Pete zvakare anoonekwa pane yedu sisi podcast pane 3D kudhinda kana yekuwedzera kugadzira.Hazvina mhosva kuti unowana kupi mapodcasts ako, unogona kuwana AM radio.Rwiyo rwedu rwekupedzisira rwunoimbwa neThe Hiders.Saka kana wakanakidzwa nechikamu ichi, ndapota siya wongororo yakanaka.Kana iwe uine zvaunofunga kana mibvunzo, ndapota tumira iyo US yakaitwa email kune gardner.com kana kutishanyira paMS online.com/madeintheusapodcast.
Episode 1 yeMade in America podcast inotarisana nenyaya dzekugadzira dzine chekuita nekutengeserana mutemo, cheni dzepasi rose, dzidzo, automation, uye kugona kwedu kugadzira vashandi vane hunyanzvi.
Vazhinji vekuAmerica vanoda "kudzosa" kugadzira kuUS.Dambudziko nderei?Vazhinji vevanhu ava havadi kuti vana vavo vashande mufekitari nekuti vane pfungwa dzechinyakare dzekuti chitoro chemuchina chinotaridzika sei.
Nyaya yaGeno naDavid DeWandry inoratidza kusagadzikana kuri mumuridzi wechitoro chemuchina uko nyika yakatarisana nayo sezvo vana vanokura vachisvika zera rekuenda pamudyandigere.Shanduko yehutungamiriri kubva kuna baba kuenda kumwanakomana pachikepe chemuchina wemhuri yavo yaida nzira itsva yekufunga, nzira itsva yekufambisa bhizinesi remhuri uye kurega chizvarwa chichienda kuti chinotevera chipinde.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-22-2023