Sei kupisa kurapwa kuchidikanwa pakugadzira michina?

I. Seisimbikupisa kurapwa Kutaura nezvesimbi kupisa kurapwa, haugone kutenderera nesimbi, iyo inonyanya kuwanda simbi panyika yedu uye inonyanya kushandiswa simbi.Simbi yakachena inoreva kabhoni yemukati isingasviki 0.02% simbi simbi, inochinjika uye ductile sirivheri-chena simbi, ine yakanaka magineti conductivity, inonyanya kushandiswa muhurongwa hwejenareta uye motors iron core.Simbi ndiro zita rakajairika resimbi-kabhoni alloy, iyo kabhoni mass percentage iri pakati pe0.02% ne2.11%, isu tinowanzo shandisa iron metal workpiece, dzinenge dzese isimbi.Iyo kabhoni yemukati yakakwira kupfuura

2.11% inonzi pig iron, ine brittle uye yakaoma, yakashata yekugadzirisa kushanda, ndeyekuyera uremu huremu hunowanzoitwa nenguruve iron.Pasina kupisa kwekupisa kwesimbi, simbi uye nguruve simbi simba, kuoma uye kuoma kwepamusoro, kusagadzikana kwekuora uye zvimwe zvinhu, zvakaoma kuzadzisa zvido zvakasiyana zvehupenyu hwedu chaihwo.Saka, vanhu vakarova huropi hwavo uye vakaramba vachiongorora, uye nekuwedzera kune zvine musoro sarudzo yezvinhu uye akasiyana maitiro ekuumba, pakanga paine kupisa kwekupisa.Naizvozvo, kupisa kurapwa ndiko kuita simbi workpiece pamwe inodiwa michini zvinhu, muviri zvinhu uye makemikari zvinhu, inzira inoshanda kuvandudza kushanda simbi workpiece.

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II.Chii chinonzi simbikupisa kurapwa

Uye chii chinonzi kupisa kupisa?

Metal kupisa kurapwa inzira yekupisa simbi kana alloy workpiece mune imwe svikiro kusvika kune yakakodzera tembiricha uye kuichengeta mune iyi tembiricha kwenguva yakati, wozoitonhodza mune imwe svikiro nekumhanya kwakasiyana, kuitira kuti uchinje microstructure. chepamusoro kana mukati mesimbi kudzora zvinhu zvayo.